Types of stone for façades

The world of stone facades offers options with their unique characteristics and visual appeal. Before choosing a stone type for facades, you should understand each stone quality, application, durability and other important characteristics.

let’s start knowing stones for facades including natural, artificial and Iranian top stone facades.

Types of natural stone for façade?

The choice of natural stone for a facade should consider factors like the stone’s hardness, resistance to weathering, regional availability, and the desired architectural style.

Additionally, the finish (polished, honed, flamed, etc.) can significantly impact the stone’s appearance and suitability for a specific project. Here are some common types of natural stone that can be used for facades:

• Marble
• Granite
• Limestone
• Sandstone
• Slate
• Travertine
• Basalt
• Quartzite
• Onyx
• Gneiss
• Soapstone
• Bluestone
• Porphyry
• Tuff

Types of artificial stone for facade

Artificial or engineered stone, often made from a combination of natural materials and resins. They are designed to mimic the look of natural stone while offering benefits like cost-effectiveness and consistency in color and texture.

Here are some common types of artificial stone that can be used for facades:

• Concrete panel
• Artificial marble
• Engineered Quartz
• Engineered Marble
• Terrazzo
• Cultured Stone
• Fiber Cement Panels
• Synthetic Stucco (EIFS)
• Artificial Slate and Shingles
• Artificial Brick Cladding
• Polymer Panels

it’s important to consider factors like maintenance, longevity, and the authenticity of the appearance when selecting artificial stone for facades.

Artificial stone is known for its controlled quality. They also cost lower than natural stone.

Iranian stone façade types

When it comes to stone facades, the Iranian stone industry offers a diverse range of materials with unique technical characteristics. These stones not only enhance the aesthetic appeal of buildings but also provide durability and versatility for various architectural projects.

1.Persian Travertine – A Testament to Durability

Persian Travertine, known for its dense structure, is an excellent choice for façades due to its durability and resistance to weathering. Its compressive strength makes it suitable for exterior cladding, and its natural slip resistance adds safety to its list of attributes.

Persian Travertine’s versatility allows for various finishes, such as honed, polished, or bush-hammered, catering to specific project requirements.

2.Iranian Marble

Iranian marble is celebrated for its stunning visual appeal and robust structure. The crystalline structure of marble contributes to its strength, making it a durable choice for exterior applications.

Its water absorption rate can vary depending on the type, so proper sealing is essential for maintaining its longevity. With a polished finish, Iranian marble can create a luxurious, reflective surface for façades.

3.Onyx – Luminous Exteriors

The translucent quality of Iranian onyx sets it apart in façade design. This unique stone can be backlit, creating striking visual effects. It’s important to note that onyx is relatively softer compared to other stones, making it more susceptible to abrasion. While it’s a stunning choice for interior feature walls and illuminated exteriors, it may require more maintenance to preserve its beauty in outdoor applications.

4.Limestone – Natural Charm and Practicality

Iranian limestone offers an attractive option for façades with its variety of earthy tones. It is relatively soft, making it easy to work with, but it may require more maintenance due to its susceptibility to weathering and staining. Proper sealing and regular upkeep are essential to maintain its appeal. Its slip resistance makes it a safe choice for exterior surfaces.

5.Granite – Unyielding Strength and Durability

Granite is renowned for its hardness and durability, making it an excellent choice for exterior cladding. Iranian granite comes in a wide range of colors and patterns and can withstand the harshest weather conditions. Its resistance to abrasion and staining makes it a low-maintenance option for façades. Various finishes, including polished, flamed, and honed, allow for design versatility.

In Conclusion

In this article we provided a basis for those in architecture and construction industry for making an informed decision. Stone facades are more than just surfaces; it’s crucial to consider factors such as durability, water absorption, maintenance requirements, and design versatility.

Whether you’re an architect, designer, or builder, the world of Iranian stone facades promises to add a touch of distinction and character to your next project. To import Iranian stones to your country, call us today.